Published 17 Oct 2023
What is a Property Inspection Checklist?
A property inspection checklist is a structured tool used to assess the condition of a property, such as a house, apartment, or commercial building, for various purposes including moving in, moving out, regular maintenance, or before buying or selling a property. This checklist serves as a comprehensive guide for homeowners, landlords, property managers, tenants, or real estate professionals to ensure that all relevant aspects of the property are inspected thoroughly.
In this article
- Why Use a Property Inspection Checklist
- Benefits of Using One
- What to Include in a Checklist for Property Inspections
- How to Create and Use a Property Inspection Checklist
- FAQs About Property Inspection Checklists
- Conduct Efficient Property Inspections with SafetyCulture
- Featured Property Inspection Checklists
Why Use a Property Inspection Checklist
Property inspection checklists are invaluable tools for anyone in charge of inspecting various types of properties. These tools provide a structured framework for assessing a property’s condition systematically.
Also, a property inspection checklist is useful for property managers to proactively catch and correct issues such as potential health and safety violations, property damage, and other maintenance problems before they result in costly liabilities.
Benefits of Using One
The consistent and proper use of property inspection checklists enables organizations and individuals in charge of these inspections to achieve the following advantages:
1. Comprehensive Assessment
Using a property inspection checklist guides you to examine every nook and cranny, from the roof to the foundation, helping to uncover hidden issues or potential problems early on. This comprehensive approach is vital for maintaining the property’s value and safety.
2. Efficient Organization
Property inspection checklists provide an organized framework for the inspection process. By outlining the areas and components to be inspected, they ensure a systematic approach. This not only saves time but also minimizes the risk of overlooking critical details, making the inspection process more efficient and effective.
3. Clear Documentation
A property inspection checklist also serves as a written record of the property’s condition, including any issues discovered during the inspection. This documentation is invaluable for future reference, legal purposes, negotiations, and dispute resolution. It promotes transparency and helps all parties involved in property transactions or rental agreements understand the property’s true condition, fostering trust and accountability.
What to Include in a Checklist for Property Inspections
Creating an effective checklist for property inspection tasks is crucial for ensuring a thorough assessment of a property’s condition. To help you cover all essential aspects and ensure that no critical issues or maintenance needs are overlooked, here’s an overview of what you must include in a property inspection checklist:
1. Property Details
Begin the checklist with basic property details, including the property’s address, date of inspection, and the names of the inspector(s) involved. This information provides context and helps track inspections over time.
2. Exterior Inspection
- Roof condition
- Exterior walls
- Gutters and downspouts
- Windows and doors
- Foundation
- Driveway and walkways
- Landscaping and yard
3. Interior Inspection
- Walls and ceilings
- Floors
- Doors and windows
- Light fixtures and switches
- Plumbing fixtures
- Kitchen appliances
- Cabinets and countertops
- Bathroom fixtures
- HVAC system
- Water heater
- Fireplace (if applicable)
- Attic and basement (if applicable)
4. Utilities
- Electrical system
- Gas lines (if applicable)
- Water supply and plumbing
- Sewer or septic system (if applicable)
5. Safety Features
- Smoke detectors
- Carbon monoxide alarms
- Fire extinguishers
- Emergency exits
- Stairs and railings
6. Additional Items (if applicable)
- Garage and its components
- Patio or deck
- Swimming pool or spa (if applicable)
7. Notes and Comments
Include space for the inspector(s) to jot down notes, comments, or observations. This is where you can document any issues, repairs needed, or recommendations for maintenance.
How to Create and Use a Property Inspection Checklist
Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to create and effectively use a property inspection template:
Creating the Checklist
- List the key areas and components of the property that need to be inspected. This typically includes the exterior, interior, utilities, safety features, and any unique aspects.
- Under each key area, itemize specific inspection points. For example, under “Exterior,” include items like “Roof condition,” “Siding condition,” and “Gutter functionality.”
- Include space for notes and comments, or ask for media files next to each inspection point to allow inspectors to document their observations and any issues discovered.
Using the Checklist
- Start at one end of the property and work systematically through each item on the checklist to ensure nothing’s overlooked.
- Alongside written notes, consider taking photos or videos to visually document the property’s condition for an extra layer of evidence.
- If any issues are discovered during the inspection, note them on the checklist. This information is crucial for addressing repairs or maintenance later.
- In property transactions or rental agreements, share the checklist with relevant parties (e.g., buyers, sellers, tenants, landlords) to maintain transparency and ensure everyone is aware of the property’s condition.
- Property inspections should not be limited to move-in or move-out situations. Conducting regular inspections using checklists can help identify and address issues before they become major problems.
Review and Maintenance
- Regularly review and update your property inspection checklist to account for changing needs, property features, or local regulations.
- Store and organize completed checklists and inspection reports, which can be used for legal purposes or future property assessments.
- Based on the checklist findings, take the necessary actions to address repairs, maintenance, or safety concerns promptly.
To give an example, here’s what a filled-out property inspection checklist looks like:
FAQs About Property Inspection Checklists
The requirement for property inspection checklists can vary by location and specific circumstances. Some rental regulations may mandate inspections and documentation, while others may not have such requirements. Hence, it’s essential to check applicable local laws and regulations.
Yes, tenants or buyers can use these checklists on their own to assess a property’s condition before committing to a lease or purchase. It’s a proactive way to identify issues or negotiate repairs. However, final inspection reports must still be created and documented by authorized professionals before any transactions.
Yes, property inspection checklists can be used for new constructions or renovations to ensure that the work has been completed to the client’s or property manager’s satisfaction. Also, such checklists can be used to verify that there are no defects or issues that need to be resolved.
Conduct Efficient Property Inspections with SafetyCulture
Why use SafetyCulture?
Property managers have a huge responsibility to maintain the safety and good condition of properties. Hence, using a free property inspection checklist app or home inspection software like SafetyCulture (formerly iAuditor) can help you save time and energy in conducting inspections using checklists and templates you can download for free.
Apart from that, SafetyCulture is a mobile-first operations platform that empowers its users, both individuals and businesses, to ensure streamlined property management and inspections by doing the following:
- Detect signs of property and asset damage and proactively raise them as issues during inspections that you can schedule regularly.
- Control health and safety risks by assigning corrective actions on identified property issues.
- Monitor and manage property inspection-related insights using the Analytics dashboard.
- Share results of property inspections by generating and exporting reports in various formats, including PDF, Excel, Word, or Weblink, and store them on SafetyCulture’s secure cloud.
- Standardize how property inspections are conducted by creating and deploying training programs for all property management professionals and stakeholders.
- Share updates, Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), and best practices on conducting property inspections using the Heads Up feature.
- Manage the safety of lone workers, especially those who conduct property inspections alone, using SHEQSY by SafetyCulture.
Featured Property Inspection Checklists
Rental Property Inspection Template
Use this free rental property inspection checklist to assess the condition of properties like homes, apartments, and other residential or rental real estate. Let this serve as a guide to help you look out for areas that need attention and corrective action (e.g., needs cleaning, needs repairing, or requires replacing).
Property Inspection Report Form
Use this form to record the condition of the property after inspections as a formal report you can submit to clients, property managers, or other stakeholders. Attach media documentation in the form of photos or videos to provide evidence of the property’s condition.
Workplace Building Preventive Maintenance Checklist
A workplace building preventive maintenance checklist is used when doing scheduled inspections of the workplace’s lighting, electrical, safety, HVAC, plumbing, and building interior/exterior.
Condition Survey Report (Residential)
This residential condition survey template can be used by chartered surveyors and property owners or managers to assess a property and provide a condition survey report to a client or tenant.
General Home Inspection Checklist
You can use this home inspection checklist when doing a visual check of the entire property. Inspect the grounds, structure, exterior, roof, windows, doors, interior, rooms, crawl space, heating/cooling system, electrical, plumbing, and other sections of the home.
FHA Appraisal - Health & Safety
Use this comprehensive FHA Appraisal Checklist to assess the livability of the property. Begin the inspection by taking pictures of the front, sides, and back of the house. Then proceed and check the possible hazards, soil contamination, drainage, water supply, insects, road access, soundness of the structure, roof, mechanical systems, lead-based paint, and other issues. Check also the standards for condominiums, if applicable.